AD6/2016年7月
CIPS 五级:采购与供应高级文凭
(Advanced diploma in procurement and supply)
《供应链中的运作管理》
Operations management in supply chains
日期 2016 年 7 月 18日 星期一
时间 开始 14:00 结束 17:00 历时 3 小时
考生注意事项:Instructions for Candidates:
本试卷由四道必答题组成,每题25分,共100分。
This examination has FOUR compulsory questions worth 25 marks each.
1. 在未得到监考官允许之前,请勿翻阅试卷。
Do not open this question paper until instructed by the invigilator.
2. 请将答案填写在答题纸上。
All answers must be written in the answer booklet provided.
3. 请将草稿也写在答题纸背面,交卷前请将草稿部分作一删除记号。
All rough work and notes should also be written in the answer booklet.
请在考试结束后交回试卷
问题 Questions
建议你每题用45分钟作答。
You are advised to spend 45 minutes on each question.
1.
a)解释运作策略规划时“从上到下”和“从下到上”方式的含义;(10分)
Explain the meaning of a ‘top down’ and a ‘bottom up’ approach to operations strategy formulation.
b)举例说明运作管理中产品和服务的五个主要的不同之处。(15分)
Explain, using examples, FIVE main differences between goods and services in the context of operations
management.
2.
a)分析符合人体工程学的工作场所设计的主要原则;(16分)
Analyse the key principles of ergonomic workplace design.
b)工作设计中的行为方法着重强调对员工的激励,例如授权。解释组织采用授权方法的带来的好
处。(9分)
Behavioural approaches to job design, such as empowerment, are focused strongly on the motivation of
workers. Explain the benefits to an organisation of adopting an empowerment approach.
3. 分析在运作管理中用于计划和控制的企业资源计划(ERP)系统。(25分)
Analyse the use of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems for planning and control in operations
management.
4. 分析两种不同的质量改进技术如何有助于运作的改进。(25分)
Analyse how TWO different quality improvement techniques contribute to operations improvement.
试卷结束
END OF QUESTION PAPER